Volleyball - Say Yes To Officiating (2024)

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How To Become A Volleyball Official

Volleyball’s popularity and participation levels are increasing and so is the need forindoor and beachvolleyball officials. Volleyball is also a sport you can officiate year-round via youth, school, club, adult recreation and other contests, thus there isa higher earning potential than other sports.

Why Real Officials Love What They Do

You Meet All Types

You meet just about every type of person there is and you have to learn to deal with all of them in a manner that shows that you deserve to be called an “official.” You meet cheaters, schemers, geniuses and idiots. You meet talented, mediocre and middle-of-the-road people. No matter who you meet, you have to deal with them as people who deserve the best from you. No matter what age, talent, salary, race or sex, you must give your all. You are expected to be perfect and improve after that.

Rick EberhardtBuffalo, N.Y., a 36-year volleyball official

You Can Pick It Up Quickly

I was coaching basketball and softball at a high school in suburban Chicago and my athletic director, who was retiring, recommended I consider becoming a volleyball official since I would no longer have a coaching job at the school. I knew nothing about the sport. But, I looked at the current and projected participation numbers and calculated the possible income and was sold. I introduced myself to key assignors in the area and attended every clinic and worked every match I could for any assignor. I was officiating more volleyball matches then I was spending hours at my regular job. It paid off; within two years I was working varsity girls and boy’s matches. Seven years after I started I was named the Illinois High School Association Boys’ Volleyball Official of the Year and I’ve since added USAV to my officiating repertoire. The first two years was a steep learning curve for me, but the more matches you work, the faster your skills improve.

Jason PalmerRacine, WI, an 11-year volleyball official

I Can Be a Role Model.

It offers a chance to lead by example. Even after coaches/fans express their disappointment in my calls, I still have the eyes and hearts of the players on the field looking to me for leadership and how to show good character and convictions.

Glenn BushouseVolleyball official from Richland, Mich.

Things To Consider

Physical Demands

Volleyball isgenerallyofficiated by tworeferees and two line judges. The first referee in volleyball is positioned on an elevated platform at the side of the net opposite the officials’ table. The first referee does not move around,but they need to stand for long periods, typically 45 minutes to two hoursdepending on the match’s length,all whilemaintaininghigh levels of focus and alertness. The second referee stands on the floor opposite the first referee and assists in making calls, primarily focusing on play at the net. The second refereemoves laterally along the sideline opposite the first referee in a 12-foot areaand transitions during play with the ball. The line judgesstand on opposite corners throughout the entire match and assist the first referee with in and out calls and look for touches of the ball by blockers at the net. Line judges need excellent eye sight, good judgment and agilitytomove up and down the sideline to get the best view of theball and avoid collisions with players.

Mental Demands

Volleyball is a fast sport, in a contained area. Therefore, being able to visually follow the action and see small details is very important. Volleyball officials must always maintain alertness and focus during play so as not to miss a detail. Many calls in volleyball require swift judgement without hesitation, so a decisive nature and confidence are key attributes to have or develop.A volleyball official on average makes over 1,000 decisions in a match.

Training

Volleyball officiating doesn’t have as many physical demands as some other sports, but you must know and understand the game well to effectively make accurate calls. You can train yourself with rule books and manuals from the Referee Training Center, but you should also join a local officials association where you can expect lectures, demonstrations and exercises that will prepare you for what you’ll face.

Different organizations have different requirements, but most require at least attendance at a meeting to go over any current rule changes. Additional requirementsincludewritten test with a minimum passing score, payment of fees for the upcoming season and association meeting attendance

  • Black slacks(high school.) Navy Blue slacks (USAV & NCAA)
  • Black leather belt.
  • Solid black athletic shoes(high school.) Solid white athletic shoes (USAV & NCAA)
  • Black socks(high school).White socks (USAV & NCAA).
  • White polo shirt
  • Referee tools: A watch, whistle, net measuring device,flippingcoin(size of a quarter or larger is recommended),ball gauge, air pump,red & yellow sanction cards,pen or pencil andlineup cards.Estimatedstartingcost: $200.Once you join a local officiating association, there may be veteran officials who are willing to give or sell youused equipmentat a reduced cost.

Game Fees

Game fees vary widely based on the players’ age group, competitive level and the state you officiate in. You can expect the fees to range from $10-$25 for youth games and $25-$80 for competitive high school games. To maximize your income, you can work a combination of levels several days a week, including weekend tournaments where you can work games all day. You can also work adult amateurand youth recreational leaguesyear-round to make reliable income. Avolleyball official with a full schedule can make several hundred dollars per week outside their normal jobs.

Assistance

Ask a respected veteran official to be your mentor. That mentor will help answer your questions and provide crucial support. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about situations and rules.

Certification

Here’s the path for starting and continuing your officiating career

Youth Level

Many officials start at the youth level. Contact your local recreation department leaders. Your local association should also help you make contacts to get games. Parks & Rec departments offer youth and adult games in many cities and you can potentially work multiple games per day on the weekends for schools and independent organizations, enhancing your earning potential.

Volleyball - Say Yes To Officiating (2)

USA Volleyball
One Olympic Plaza
Colorado Springs, CO 80910
719-637-8300

High School

Volleyball - Say Yes To Officiating (3)After working youth games, you may feel you have the skills and confidence to work higher levels of competition. You may also start at this level if you have a good grasp of the rules and/or experience as a player. For Jr. High games, ask your association leader or contact your school district. For high school games, you’ll need to work with an assigner through your local association. Any work with sanctioned school games requires you to be registered through your state, to prove you’re competent of the rules.

The National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) is the nation’s governing body for high school athletics. Through them you can get all the information you need from your state to register and start the process to work High School sports.

Begin your High School soccer officiating journey athighschoolofficials.com

Volleyball - Say Yes To Officiating (4)

In most cases, your state association can put you in contact with a local officials’ association. Local associations assign games, many times offer mentoring programs and assist in training.

High school athletic directors, association assigners and other officials can also you get games.

Plan to attend local camps and clinics. They are focused on helping officials learn and improve.

College

Volleyball - Say Yes To Officiating (5)College volleyball officiating is highly competitive. Officials with one year of youth experience would most likely not be a candidate even though there isn’t a designated number of years of experience to reach the college ranks.

Most college volleyball officials are members of theProfessional Association of Volleyball Officials (PAVO).PAVO is a nationwide organization with approximately 100 local chapters, and is involved with training and certification collegiate line judges and referees.

Volleyball - Say Yes To Officiating (6)

National Association of Sports Officials

You may also consider joining NASO, the only nation-wide officials support organization. As a member-driven community; NASO exists to unite, celebrate, develop and protect all officials so that they can reach their goals and take pride in their contributions to the benefits that sports provide society.

Learn more about NASO at NASO.org.

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    Insights, advice, suggestions, feedback and comments from experts

    Introduction

    As an expert and enthusiast, I can provide information on various topics, including becoming a volleyball official. I have access to a wide range of knowledge and can provide insights based on the information available to me. Let's explore the concepts mentioned in this article.

    Volleyball Officiating

    Volleyball officiating involves overseeing matches and ensuring fair play. The article highlights several aspects related to becoming a volleyball official, including the increasing popularity of volleyball, the need for officials, the earning potential, and the experiences of real officials.

    Reasons to Become a Volleyball Official

    The article mentions a few reasons why individuals choose to become volleyball officials:

    1. Meeting Different Types of People: Volleyball officials interact with various individuals, including players, coaches, and fans. They must learn to deal with different personalities and treat everyone with respect and fairness [[1]].

    2. Opportunity for Quick Learning: Some individuals, like Jason Palmer mentioned in the article, may have initially known nothing about volleyball but quickly picked up the sport and became officials. By attending clinics, working matches, and seeking guidance from experienced assignors, individuals can develop their skills and progress in their officiating careers [[2]].

    3. Being a Role Model: Volleyball officials have the opportunity to lead by example and demonstrate good character and convictions to the players on the field [[3]].

    Physical and Mental Demands

    The article also discusses the physical and mental demands of volleyball officiating:

    1. Physical Demands: Volleyball officials may include two referees, two line judges, and a scorer. The first referee stands on an elevated platform and does not move around, while the second referee moves laterally along the sideline. Line judges stand on opposite corners. Officials need to maintain focus, stand for long periods, have good eyesight, and avoid collisions with players [[4]].

    2. Mental Demands: Volleyball is a fast-paced sport, and officials must visually follow the action, pay attention to small details, and make swift judgments without hesitation. On average, a volleyball official makes over 1,000 decisions in a match [[5]].

    Training and Certification

    To become a volleyball official, individuals should consider the following steps:

    1. Youth Level: Many officials start at the youth level by contacting local recreation department leaders or associations. Working youth games can provide valuable experience and enhance earning potential [[6]].

    2. High School Level: After gaining experience at the youth level, officials can progress to higher levels of competition, such as junior high and high school games. To officiate sanctioned school games, registration through the state association is typically required [[7]].

    3. College Level: Officiating college volleyball games is highly competitive. Officials with experience at the youth and high school levels can consider joining organizations like the Professional Association of Volleyball Officials (PAVO) [[8]].

    4. Certification: Different organizations and associations may have specific requirements for certification. These requirements may include attending meetings, passing written tests, paying fees, and participating in training programs [[9]].

    Equipment and Game Fees

    Volleyball officials are expected to have specific equipment, including black or navy blue slacks, athletic shoes, socks, a white polo shirt, and various referee tools. The estimated starting cost for equipment is around $200. However, joining a local officiating association may provide opportunities to acquire used equipment at a reduced cost [[10]].

    Game fees for volleyball officials can vary based on factors such as the age group of the players, the competitive level, and the state in which the officiating takes place. Fees can range from $10-$25 for youth games to $25-$80 for competitive high school games. Officiating multiple levels and participating in weekend tournaments can maximize earning potential [[11]].

    Conclusion

    Becoming a volleyball official requires a combination of knowledge, training, and experience. By starting at the youth level, progressing to higher levels of competition, and joining relevant associations, individuals can develop their skills and contribute to the sport. Volleyball officiating offers opportunities to meet different people, learn quickly, and be a role model for players. It is important to consider the physical and mental demands, as well as the necessary equipment and game fees associated with the role.

    Please note that the information provided is based on this article, and I have cited the relevant sections accordingly.

    Volleyball - Say Yes To Officiating (2024)

    FAQs

    How do you officiate a volleyball game? ›

    The second referee moves laterally along the sideline opposite the first referee in a 12-foot area and transitions during play with the ball. The line judges stand on opposite corners throughout the entire match and assist the first referee with in and out calls and look for touches of the ball by blockers at the net.

    What is the oath of the officiating officials? ›

    IN THE NAME OF ALL OFFICIALS, I PLEDGE THAT WE WILL TAKE PART IN THESE GAMES IN THE TRUE SPIRIT OF SPORTSMANSHIP, UNDERSTANDING AND INTERPRETING THE RULES WITH COMPLETE IMPARTIALITY FOR THE GLORY OF SPORT AND THE HONOUR OF FAIR PLAY.

    How do you describe a good sports officiating? ›

    Qualities such as integrity, honesty, trustworthiness and respect are integral to the role of the official. This includes how they behave and relate to others prior to, during and after competition, how they present themselves as an official, and how they go about their role.

    Who can talk to the referee in volleyball? ›

    According to Rule 5.1. 2, only the game captain is authorized to speak to the referees to request explanations. The coach is not authorized to do so.

    How much do volleyball refs make? ›

    As of Apr 10, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Volleyball Referee in California is $19.97 an hour. While ZipRecruiter is seeing salaries as high as $57.89 and as low as $6.17, the majority of Volleyball Referee salaries currently range between $11.88 (25th percentile) to $21.83 (75th percentile) in California.

    What is a Volleyball Referee called? ›

    The first referee is the official on the referee stand. Of the volleyball officials, this is the referee that's in charge of the match. The first referee is also referred to as the R1. R1 is the head official of the match. The R1 has final say on all calls.

    What is the code of conduct for officiating? ›

    Officials shall hold and maintain the basic tenets of officiating which include history, integrity, neutrality, respect, sensitivity, professionalism, discretion and tactfulness.

    What do you say when being sworn in at court? ›

    Oath/Affirmation: I do (swear in the name of God/solemnly affirm) that what I shall state shall be the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth.

    What is an example of an oath? ›

    I swear by Almighty God that the evidence I shall give shall be the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth. I do solemnly, sincerely and truly declare and affirm that the evidence I shall give shall be the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.

    What is the role of the officials in game volleyball? ›

    A first (or main) referee, second referee, a scorer and two line judges are required to umpire an official game of volleyball. Just like most sports, the main referee upholds the rules throughout the whole game and their decision is final.

    What are the 4 qualities of an officiating official explain each? ›

    Physical qualities require an official to have a high level of fitness to keep up with play. Emotional qualities involve having confidence. Mental qualities involve mental toughness. Social qualities involve the ability to deal with disputes without compromising integrity.

    How to be an official? ›

    Here are the steps that you can take to become a professional referee:
    1. Obtain a high school diploma or equivalent.
    2. Choose the sport you want to officiate.
    3. Obtain specific training.
    4. Complete state registration.
    5. Gain experience for career advancement.
    6. Become certified.
    Jan 26, 2023

    Why is there 2 referees in volleyball? ›

    First referee will blow the whistle for the teams to line-up at the baseline, and then whistle for players to enter the court. Second referee checks the players starting positions. The second referee checks that the scorer is also finished checking and is ready to start.

    How can I be a good volleyball referee? ›

    Being an indoor referee requires long periods of alertness and focus, swift judgement, and a decisive nature. As a referee, you allow thousands to participate in the sport we all love. Without you, there is no volleyball.

    What is volleyball etiquette? ›

    1. Players should never kick or sit on the volleyballs. 2. The volleyball nets should not be pulled on and players should not stand on the supporting poles. Rules, Regulations and Scoring.

    How do you have to serve in volleyball? ›

    Service can be from any position behind the yellow end line (service line), while remaining within the two end hash marks. 2. The server must wait for the referee's whistle to serve the ball. If the ball is served before the whistle, a replay will be called.

    References

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